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Basic Stir-Fry Instruction
If any technique in Chinese cooking demands
proper preparation, it is stir-frying. Because the heat has to be high
and there is little actual cooking time, it's crucial to have all your
ingredients assembled beforehand. The best advice I can give here is to
keep your stir-fry ingredients separated in bowls based on how much time
they need in your wok. So chop your onions, meat, mushrooms, carrots,
and peppers into small pieces and separate them. You want the veggies
and meat to be in bite size pieces for two reasons. First, the stir-fry
will be appealing and easy to eat if all of the components are equal in
size. Secondly, similar size pieces will insure more uniform cooking time.
Saucing the Stir Fry
There are several techniques for making a flavorful sauce for stir-fry.
Some include a touch of cornstarch for thickening. Toss chunks of meat,
poultry or seafood in cornstarch before cooking or add a touch of cornstarch
mixed with water to the sauce before cooking. In both cases, you want
to make sure that the cornstarch has time to cook in order to produce
a smooth and shiny sauce. All at once sauce is one that I use quite often,
give it a try.
Stir-fry Technique 1
Heat the wok over high heat. Until wok is steaming hot. Place a small
amount of oil in the bottom of the wok. (Olive oil is fine. Peanut oil
and sesame oil add a very distinctive flavor.) The oil will smoke slightly.
You may want to add slices of garlic or ginger to the
oil to infuse it with flavor. Fresh herbs tossed into the hot oil will
also impart their essence into the dish. As the herb begins to brown,
move the pieces out of the oil and up the sides of the walk to slow the
cooking process.
2
Next, add the ingredient that will take the most time to cook. In most
cases this will be meat or poultry. Cook until the or poultry begin to
brown on all sides. This will begin the tenderizing process. You may notice
that some liquid forms at the bottom of
your wok when you are cooking the meat or poultry. This is may happen
if the wok is not hot enough or because you try to cook too much meat
at one time. When this happens to me I scoop the liquid into my all in
one sauce to add flavor.
3
At this point, you may push these meat up the sides of the wok, or remove
them to a dish while you continue with the recipe.
With your wok empty you can now
add more oil and start the process over with the vegetables and stir until
they are just crisp tender. I have seen people using a squirt bottle to
shoot water into the wok to create steam then cover. I have tryed this
method and it works fine, however I have not see much writen about doing
this.
4
Add the meat or poultry back into the wok. Add other needed ingredients
that the recipe requires like rice or noodles in wok. Pour in "All
in One Sauce" or the sauce the recipe calls for. Stir to coat
all of the ingredients. Cook until sauce is at desired thickness.